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A1 · Unit 05 · Buổi 01: Read about a room

Buổi 01 · Read about a room

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90 phút · 6 câu luyện tập · Nói và viết

Gợi ý chia thời gian

Recall 5 min; words and reading 25; questions and evidence 20; spoken description 15; writing and review 25.

Find and retell at least three correct details from the reading.

Before you start: recall five useful words. Try your own answer before opening a model.

Useful words, patterns and pronunciation
EnglishExampleHelp
bedroomThe bedroom is small.
phòng ngủ
kitchenThe kitchen is bright.
nhà bếp
living roomThe living room has a window.
phòng khách
tableThere is a table.
bàn
chairThere are two chairs.
ghế
windowThe window is open.
cửa sổ
next toThe desk is next to the bed.
bên cạnh
underThe bag is under the chair.
ở dưới
behindThe door is behind me.
phía sau
in front ofThe table is in front of the sofa.
phía trước

There is / There are and place words

Use there is to introduce one object and there are for two or more: There is a table. There are two chairs. Put is or are first in questions: Is there a window? Are there two chairs? For negatives, say There isn’t a TV or There aren’t any chairs. After introducing an object, use the for that known object: The table is next to the window. Next to means beside, under means below, behind means at the back of and in front of means before an object in space. Use the stated plan or viewpoint; do not guess positions from a decorative picture.

There is dùng để giới thiệu một vật số ít; there are dùng cho từ hai vật trở lên. There is a table. There are two chairs. Câu hỏi đảo is/are: Is there a window? Are there two chairs? Phủ định: There isn’t a TV; there aren’t any chairs. Sau khi giới thiệu, dùng the để nói vật đã biết: The table is next to the window. Không dịch từng chữ there is thành “ở đó là”; nghĩa ở đây là “có”. Next to là bên cạnh; under là dưới; behind là sau; in front of là trước. Vị trí phải theo sơ đồ hoặc góc nhìn nêu rõ, không tự suy từ ảnh trang trí.
  • There is a bed.
  • There are two chairs.
  • Is there a window?
  • The bag is under the table.
  • The desk is next to the bed.

Use: There are two chairs. · Instead of: There is two chairs.

Two chairs is plural, so use are.

Use: The bag is next to the chair. · Instead of: The bag is next the chair.

The complete place phrase is next to.

The /ð/ sound in there and the

Put the tip of your tongue lightly between your teeth. Let air pass and use your voice for /ð/. Do not push the tongue far out. Practise there and the, then whole sentences. The sound in these and there is voiced; /θ/ in three is unvoiced.

  • there is
  • there are
  • the table
  • under the chair

w07-drills · 44 seconds

Load the audio when you are ready. Listen, pause or replay.

ObjectStated position
desknext to the window
bagunder the desk
bednext to the desk
lampon the desk

Read · An’s room

An lives in a small flat. There is one bedroom and a kitchen. The bedroom is bright. There is a desk next to the window and a bed next to the desk. There are two chairs, but there is not a sofa. An’s bag is under the desk. A lamp is on the desk. There are three books next to the lamp. An studies in this room at night. The kitchen is small, but it is clean. An likes the flat because it is near work. A friend visits on Saturday, and they have tea in the kitchen.

Tìm số lượng và vị trí của từng vật; dựa vào câu văn để xác nhận.

Practise

W07D1Q01 · Read about An’s room. Where does An live?
An sống ở đâu?
W07D1Q02 · Read. How many chairs are in the bedroom?
Phòng ngủ có bao nhiêu ghế?
W07D1Q03 · Read. What is the desk next to?
Bàn học ở cạnh gì?
W07D1Q04 · Read. Where is An’s bag?
Túi của An ở đâu?
W07D1Q05 · Read. How many books are next to the lamp?
Có bao nhiêu sách cạnh đèn?
W07D1Q06 · Read. Why does An like the flat?
Vì sao An thích căn hộ?

Try first. Then check full answers and reasons.

Your first checked attempt will be kept here.

Speak

Retell three or four main details from the reading. Then change one detail to describe another person.

Use key words. Ask a listener what they understood. Try again with one different detail.

Speaking example · after your attempt

An lives in a small flat. There is a desk next to the window. There are two chairs. The bag is under the desk.

Write

Write four to six sentences summarising the reading. Include only details supported by the text.

Check the requested facts, word order and punctuation. Rewrite any unclear part.

Writing example · after your attempt

An lives in a small flat. There is a desk next to the window. There are two chairs. The bag is under the desk.

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